Transcutaneous PacingStep-by-step setup, capture & troubleshooting
TC Pacing — Quick Steps
Full guide →- Apply pads anterior–posterior; attach ECG leads from the pacer/monitor.
- Pre-medicate for discomfort: midazolam ± fentanyl if BP allows.
- Set mode Demand (synchronous), rate 60–80/min.
- Increase output (mA) by 5–10 until electrical capture (wide QRS after each spike).
- Confirm mechanical capture: palpate femoral/right brachial pulse (not carotid).
- Set final output ~10 mA above threshold; reassess BP, perfusion, mentation.
- Bridge to transvenous pacing or treat underlying cause.
Rhythm strip
Tap a label on the strip to highlight the matching feature below.
- Wide QRS tachycardia
- Regular and fast
- Uniform BBB morphology — matches prior baseline ECG
Recognition
- Regular, wide QRS tachycardia
- QRS morphology matches a typical RBBB or LBBB pattern
- May have prior ECG showing same BBB at slower rates
- Brugada / Vereckei criteria help distinguish from VT
Management
When in doubt — treat as VT
- 20–50 mg/min (max 17 mg/kg) is safe for both VT and SVT with aberrancy.
If clearly SVT with aberrancy
- : vagal → adenosine → AV nodal blockade
- (WPW)
Educational reference only. Always follow current ACLS guidelines and institutional protocols.